Legal BAC Limits

Complete guide to legal Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limits in the United States and around the world. Know the law and stay safe with our free BAC calculator.

Know Your Local LawsDUI PreventionStay Legal & Safe

Check Your BAC Before You Drive

Use our free BAC calculator to estimate your blood alcohol content and ensure you stay within legal limits. Remember: when in doubt, don't drive.

US

United States Legal BAC Limits

0.08
Standard Adult Limit
21+ years old, non-commercial
0.04
Commercial Drivers
CDL holders while driving commercially
0.00
Under 21
Zero tolerance in most states

All 50 States Follow Federal Guidelines

All US states have adopted the federal standard of 0.08 BAC for adults 21 and over, with one notable exception:

Utah Exception

Utah has a lower limit of 0.05 BAC for all drivers 21 and over, effective since December 2018.

International BAC Limits

United States0.08
Most states (0.05 Utah)
Canada0.08
Federal limit
United Kingdom0.08
0.05 in Scotland
Australia0.05
National standard
Germany0.05
0.03 for new drivers
France0.05
Standard limit
Japan0.03
Very strict
Sweden0.02
One of the lowest
Norway0.02
Very strict
Russia0.04
Recently lowered
Brazil0.00
Zero tolerance
Czech Republic0.00
Zero tolerance
Hungary0.00
Zero tolerance
Romania0.00
Zero tolerance
Slovakia0.00
Zero tolerance

Global Trends in BAC Limits

Stricter Limits (0.05 or lower)

Many countries are adopting lower BAC limits based on research showing impairment begins at lower levels. Australia, most of Europe, and some US states have moved to 0.05 or lower.

Zero Tolerance Countries

Several countries have adopted zero tolerance policies, making any detectable alcohol illegal while driving. This eliminates guesswork and promotes complete sobriety.

DUI Penalties & Consequences

Immediate Consequences

  • License suspension (immediate in most states)
  • Vehicle impoundment or immobilization
  • Arrest and jail time
  • Ignition interlock device requirement

Long-term Impact

  • Increased insurance premiums
  • Employment consequences
  • Professional license impacts
  • Criminal record and background checks
Financial Impact

The total cost of a DUI can exceed $10,000-$15,000 including fines, legal fees, increased insurance, license reinstatement, and lost wages. This doesn't include the personal and professional consequences.

Stay Safe & Legal

Before You Drink

  • • Plan alternative transportation (designated driver, rideshare, taxi)
  • • Know your local BAC limits and penalties
  • • Set a drink limit and stick to it
  • • Eat food before and while drinking
  • • Use our BAC calculator to estimate your levels

If You've Been Drinking

  • • Never drive if you feel impaired at all
  • • Wait at least one hour per drink before considering driving
  • • Use rideshare, taxi, or call a friend
  • • Stay overnight if necessary
  • • Remember: coffee and cold showers don't lower BAC

Know Your BAC, Know Your Limits

Use our free BAC calculator to understand how alcohol affects you. Remember: these are estimates only. When in doubt, don't drive. Your safety and the safety of others is worth more than any convenience.